Applications
- Measurement of the specific heat of solid and liquid substances.
- Direct heats measurement: catalytic reactions and their stages; gas and vapour adsorption; wetting and dissolution of porous and dispersed solids; liquids mixing; combustion in oxygen of organic substances (individual compounds and their mixtures), natural and synthetic fuels and others.
- Combination of calorimeters with the vacuum units for the measurement of thermal effects at low pressures as well as flow-pulse micro catalytic units with simultaneous chromatographic analysis of reagents and catalytic reaction products.
Instrument facilities
- Calvet high temperature calorimeter (“Setaram” France): temperature range 40–500° C, in power 10–100 μW.
- Calvet calorimeter DAC-1A (Chernogolovka, Russia) and calorimeter MID-200 (“Etalon” plant, Kazakhstan): temperature range 20–200° C, in power 1–10 ?W.
- Combustion calorimeter with a bomb (“Etalon” plant, Kazakhstan).
Samples requirements
For thermal effects measurement the sample weight is to provide the total sample area not less than 5–10 m2. For specific heat estimation the sample weight – not less than 100 mg.
Leading scientists and their research interests
Prof. Yu.I. Aristov. Thermochemistry adsorption and catalytic reactions on the surface of metal and oxide catalysts.